Information about Glimestar-M 1 Tablet

Glimestar-M 1 Tablet PR is a prescription drug used primarily to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a combination of two medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin, each playing a crucial role in controlling blood sugar levels.

Composition:

1. Glimepiride (1 mg):
   • Belongs to the class of sulfonylureas.
   • Stimulates the pancreas to release insulin, a hormone that helps lower blood sugar.
2. Metformin (500 mg - sustained release):
   • A biguanide that decreases glucose production in the liver and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin.

How It Works:

• Glimepiride: Increases insulin secretion from the pancreas.
• Metformin: Reduces glucose production by the liver and improves the body's response to insulin. It also helps delay the absorption of sugar from the intestines.

Key Benefits:

• Helps maintain blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.
• Reduces the risk of complications like nerve problems, kidney damage, or blindness that arise from high blood sugar.
• It is typically prescribed when blood sugar is inadequately controlled with either metformin or glimepiride alone, or with diet and exercise alone.

Dosage:

• Usually taken once a day with or immediately after meals to avoid gastrointestinal side effects.
• Dosage and duration depend on medical advice and individual needs.

Side Effects:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Can cause dizziness, sweating, and confusion if not managed properly.
• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea: Common digestive issues.
• Stomach pain: Especially in the initial phase.

Precautions:

• Kidney or liver disease: Use with caution.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Should be used under medical supervision.
• Alcohol: Can increase the risk of lactic acidosis (a rare but serious condition with metformin).
• Regular blood sugar monitoring is essential when using this medication.

This tablet is part of an overall diabetes management plan, which should include a proper diet and exercise routine for optimal results