Information about Metrogyl 400 mg Tablet

Metrogyl 400 mg Tablet contains Metronidazole (400 mg), an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used to treat various bacterial and parasitic infections. Metronidazole works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and protozoa that cause infections in the body.

Uses:

Metrogyl 400 mg Tablet is commonly prescribed for:

1. Bacterial Infections: Treats bacterial infections in the stomach, liver, skin, joints, brain, and respiratory tract.
2. Protozoal Infections: Effective against infections like amoebiasis, giardiasis, and trichomoniasis.
3. Anaerobic Infections: Used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria (which thrive without oxygen).
4. Dental Infections: Often prescribed for infections in the gums and teeth.
5. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Dosage and Administration:

• Typical Dosage: The dose and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection and should be directed by a healthcare provider.

• Adults: Usually 400 mg two to three times daily. For specific conditions, a higher dose may be recommended initially.

• Children: Dosage is determined based on weight and the type of infection.

• Administration: Take the tablet with a glass of water, ideally after food to reduce stomach discomfort. Swallow whole, without crushing or chewing.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Metrogyl include:

• Nausea or Vomiting
• Metallic Taste in the mouth
• Diarrhea or Stomach Pain
• Dizziness or Headache

If you experience severe side effects such as seizures, severe abdominal pain, tingling or numbness, or allergic reactions (rash, itching, difficulty breathing), contact a healthcare provider promptly.

Precautions:

• Alcohol: Do not consume alcohol while taking Metrogyl and for at least 48 hours after the last dose, as it can cause severe reactions, including nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.
• Liver or Kidney Conditions: Use with caution if you have liver or kidney disease, as Metrogyl is processed in the liver and kidneys.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions:

• Warfarin and Other Blood Thinners: Metronidazole may enhance the effects of anticoagulants, increasing bleeding risk.
• Lithium: Metrogyl may increase lithium levels, leading to toxicity.
• Cimetidine: This medication can interfere with Metrogyl’s metabolism, potentially increasing its levels in the body.

Storage:

• Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Summary:

Metrogyl 400 mg Tablet is an effective antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used for treating a variety of bacterial and parasitic infections. Always complete the prescribed course to prevent recurrence of the infection. Avoid alcohol during treatment and consult your doctor if any adverse reactions occur.